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Le Spectre de la rose
''Le Spectre de la rose'' ((英語:The Spirit of the Rose)) is a short ballet about a young girl who dreams of dancing with the spirit of a souvenir rose from her first ball.〔 Jean-Louis Vaudoyer based the ballet story on a verse by Théophile Gautier.
Michel Fokine choreographed the ballet to the music of Carl Maria von Weber's piano piece ''Afforderung zum Tanz'' ((英語:Invitation to the Dance)) as orchestrated by Hector Berlioz in 1841. Léon Bakst designed the original Biedermeier sets and costumes.
The ballet was first presented in Monte Carlo on 19 April 1911. Nijinsky danced The Rose and Tamara Karsavina danced The Young Girl. It was a great success. ''Spectre'' became internationally famous for the spectacular leap Nijinsky made through a window at the ballet's end.
== Origin ==
In 1911, Ballet Russes producer Sergei Diaghilev hoped to present Nijinsky's ballet ''L'Après-midi d'un faune'' ((英語:Afternoon of a Faun)). It was not ready for the stage, so he needed another ballet to take its place. That ballet was the idea of writer Jean-Louis Vaudoyer. In 1910, he had sent an idea for a ballet to Ballets Russes set and costume designer Léon Bakst. His idea was based on ''Le Spectre de la rose'', a verse by Théophile Gautier, and ''Afforderung zum Tanz'', a work for piano by Carl Maria von Weber. Diaghilev liked Vaudoyer's idea. He thought it could easily take the place of ''Faune''. He put Vaudoyer's idea into development at once. Diaghilev liked the idea of a ballet based on Gautier's ''Spectre'' because it could be tied to the centennial of Gautier's birth.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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